What is one of the main benefits of using a larger matrix in MRI?

Using a larger matrix in MRI significantly enhances spatial resolution. The spatial resolution is determined by the size of the pixels (or voxels) that make up the image, and a larger matrix means that more pixels are created, allowing for finer detail to be captured in the image. This leads to clearer and more defined images, making it easier to identify small structures or abnormalities within the scanned area.

In contrast, a smaller matrix would produce larger voxels, potentially resulting in a loss of detail and reduced ability to differentiate between adjacent anatomical structures. The improved spatial resolution provided by a larger matrix is particularly critical in diagnostic imaging, where precise visualization is essential for accurate interpretation and diagnosis.