The medial and lateral rectus muscles can be found in which part of the body?

The medial and lateral rectus muscles are located in the eyes and serve critical functions in ocular movement. The medial rectus muscle is responsible for moving the eye inward towards the nose, while the lateral rectus muscle moves the eye outward, away from the midline of the body. These muscles are essential for coordinated eye movement and play a vital role in depth perception and tracking objects. As part of the extraocular muscle group, they contribute to the overall control of eye positioning and movement, which is crucial for visual function. Understanding this anatomy is important for those studying magnetic resonance imaging, as it allows for accurate interpretation of eye-related pathologies and their implications in various conditions.